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Posts Tagged ‘jobs creation’

Business Doesn’t Need American Workers

Robert Kuttner

By Robert Kuttner
Co-Founder and Co-Editor of The American Prospect

Once again, the job numbers are dismal. In January, the U.S. economy created just 36,000 domestic jobs, far below the roughly 145,000 that economists had forecast. The unemployment rate fell, to 9 percent, but only because more and more discouraged workers are giving up and leaving the workforce.

The U.S. still has a jobs gap of about 14 million jobs, and that number is increasing as the labor force grows. Counting people who’ve given up, or who are working part time when they want full time jobs, the real unemployment number is around 17 percent. America now has about 25 million people either out of work or underemployed.

Meanwhile, corporate profits continue to set records. Profits in the third quarter of 2010 were 1.659 trillion, about 28 percent higher than a year before, and the highest year-to-year increase on record.

What’s going on? Very simply, America‘s corporations no longer need America’s workers.

As Harold Meyerson documents in a brilliant piece for The American Prospect, our most admired corporations — GE, Apple, Hewlett Packard, Intel — are creating ever more jobs overseas and relatively fewer at home. This has the double benefit of taking advantage of cheap labor abroad and disciplining workers to accept low wages at home. Along with the high unemployment rates have come declining earnings. Meyerson writes:

“In 2001, 32 percent of the income of the firms on Standard & Poor’s index of the 500 largest publicly traded U.S. companies came from abroad. By 2008, that figure had grown to 48 percent.” (more…)

Jobs Creation — Why Isn’t Washington Acting Boldly

 

In December there was a White House “Jobs Summit” to hear ideas for creating jobs to replace the 8.5 million jobs lost in the recession. The proposals were mostly similar 5 point programs calling for heavy deficit spending for extended unemployment benefits, repair of the infrastructure, tax credits for hiring, and aid to state governments to retain public service employees – all worthy causes, but not answering the need to provide good, long-term manufacturing jobs. 

The latest idea suggested by President Obama is export expansion. But there are many exporting nations also experiencing economic difficulties that will compete hard for that business. We have no special advantage there, and we’re at a sharp disadvantage to low-wage countries like China. More exports are not likely to be a big answer for the U.S. 

Instead, we should capitalize on an opportunity where the U.S. controls the situation and where we have real competitive advantages. That solution lies in our own huge domestic market. Through many years of weak trade policies, we’ve gone from modest trade surpluses there to being the only industrial nation that imports more than we export. 

Our trade deficit averaged $700 billion per year for the 5 year period from 2004-2008 – a total of $3.5 trillion!  We’d be out of the recession now if we’d kept that business and several million good jobs for our own domestic companies! Bold legislation has been drafted for balanced trade based on a proposal by Warren Buffett, but it’s not even being actively considered in Washington now! 

What are they waiting for?    

Kenneth N. Davis, Jr.
President, Economic Strategy Associates, Inc
Stamford, CT
Former U.S. Assistant Secretary of Commerce/International, IBM vice president and chief financial officer, and investment banker
 

Kenneth Davis

   

   

 

 

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